Pass rate over time
The R90S's first-time pass rate has fallen 6.4 points since 2006, 94.4% to 88.0%.
Pass rate by mileage
A low-mileage R90S passes first time 87.6% of the time; by 50k that's 86.9%.
First-time pass rate by odometer reading at test, 10,000-mile bands for this model. Mileage is the strongest reliability signal. See the full curve.
What fails on a R90S
| Component group | Share of defects | Defects | % of defects | vs all bikes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lighting and signalling |
|
34 | 29.1 | 0.4× |
| steering and suspension |
|
28 | 23.9 | 0.5× |
| brakes |
|
25 | 21.4 | 0.3× |
| tyres and wheels |
|
8 | 6.8 | 0.3× |
| reg plates and vin |
|
5 | 4.3 | 0.2× |
| lamps and reflectors |
|
5 | 4.3 | 0.1× |
| driving controls |
|
4 | 3.4 | 1.1× |
| fuel and exhaust |
|
3 | 2.6 | 0.3× |
| body and structure |
|
3 | 2.6 | 0.4× |
| suspension |
|
2 | 1.7 | 0.2× |
Defects recorded against failed normal tests, 2005–2025, grouped by DVSA inspection section. One test can record multiple defects. "vs all bikes" is how often this model's tests record a defect in the group, as a multiple of the all-bike rate.
How rivals compare
On first-time pass rate the R90S beats 4 of its 4 closest rivals (BMW R1150, TRIUMPH SPRINT, SUZUKI GSF1200).
Rivals share this bike's type and sit within ±30% of its engine capacity, ≥ 5,000 tests. Card colour = better/worse first-time pass rate than the R90S.
Pass rate by registration year
Best year to buy used: 1977 (96.4% pass). Weakest: 1974 (85.8%).
First-time pass rate by the year each bike was first registered (cohorts with ≥ 50 tests). Older cohorts are survivors: the worst examples have already left the road, which tends to lift the earliest years.
BMW R90S FAQ
Is the BMW R90S reliable?
The BMW R90S is more reliable than average for its class: 90.0% of its 1,503 MOT tests (2005–2025) passed first time, against a class average of 84.9%. That ranks it #959 of 5426 models.
What does a R90S fail its MOT on most?
lighting and signalling — 29% of all defects recorded against failed R90S tests.
What is the best year of R90S to buy used?
By first-time pass rate, 1977-registered examples do best (96.4%) and 1974 worst (85.8%). Condition and history still trump the year.
How many miles will a R90S last?
The median R90S shows 38,296 miles at test, and examples around 50k miles still pass 86.9% of the time — mileage alone rarely kills one.