BIKERELIABILITY
MOT DATA · GREAT BRITAIN · 2005–2025
League table/ HONDA/XL650 VY
Model report · 2005–2025

HONDA XL650 VY

647cc Petrol Class 2
83.5%
first-time pass rate
10.2%
failed outright
19,510
median miles at test
6,897
MOT tests, 2005–2025

Pass rate over time

first-time pass rate by test year · 2005–2020

The XL650 VY's first-time pass rate has fallen 9.4 points since 2005, 93.0% to 83.6%.

75%86%97%2005: 93.0% pass (128 tests)2006: 88.3% pass (597 tests)2007: 86.9% pass (625 tests)2008: 85.4% pass (581 tests)2009: 82.3% pass (553 tests)2010: 83.2% pass (554 tests)2011: 80.7% pass (522 tests)2012: 78.6% pass (495 tests)2013: 84.4% pass (469 tests)2014: 83.1% pass (432 tests)2015: 82.5% pass (424 tests)2016: 80.3% pass (385 tests)2017: 80.9% pass (350 tests)2018: 81.3% pass (267 tests)2019: 85.0% pass (247 tests)2020: 83.6% pass (213 tests)20052020

Pass rate by mileage

how the XL650 VY's first-time pass rate falls with the odometer · class average 84.9%

A low-mileage XL650 VY passes first time 91.3% of the time; by 50k that's 72.1%.

68%82%95%0k: 91.3% pass (1,395 tests)10k: 86.5% pass (2,141 tests)20k: 80.5% pass (1,603 tests)30k: 76.8% pass (949 tests)40k: 76.4% pass (403 tests)50k: 72.1% pass (179 tests)0k30k50k

First-time pass rate by odometer reading at test, 10,000-mile bands for this model. Mileage is the strongest reliability signal. See the full curve.

What fails on a XL650 VY

failure defects by component group · advisories excluded
Component group Share of defects Defects % of defects vs all bikes
brakes
468 34 1.2×
lighting and signalling
295 21.4 0.7×
steering and suspension
238 17.3 0.9×
tyres and wheels
168 12.2 1.1×
drive system
96 7 1.5×
fuel and exhaust
29 2.1 0.5×
driving controls
26 1.9 1.6×
lamps and reflectors
25 1.8 0.2×
reg plates and vin
16 1.2 0.4×
steering
16 1.2 0.4×

Defects recorded against failed normal tests, 2005–2025, grouped by DVSA inspection section. One test can record multiple defects. "vs all bikes" is how often this model's tests record a defect in the group, as a multiple of the all-bike rate.

How rivals compare

same type, similar capacity, high test volume

On first-time pass rate the XL650 VY beats 3 of its 4 closest rivals (KAWASAKI ZX-6R, SUZUKI GSF600, YAMAHA FZS600).

Rivals share this bike's type and sit within ±30% of its engine capacity, ≥ 5,000 tests. Card colour = better/worse first-time pass rate than the XL650 VY.

Pass rate by registration year

how each model-year cohort fares · registration year from first use date

Best year to buy used: 2004 (89.0% pass). Weakest: 2007 (78.2%).

76%84%91%2000: 86.0% pass (1,197 tests)2001: 81.3% pass (2,655 tests)2002: 84.1% pass (2,015 tests)2003: 85.3% pass (518 tests)2004: 89.0% pass (109 tests)2005: 87.0% pass (131 tests)2006: 86.5% pass (96 tests)2007: 78.2% pass (142 tests)200020042007

First-time pass rate by the year each bike was first registered (cohorts with ≥ 50 tests). Older cohorts are survivors: the worst examples have already left the road, which tends to lift the earliest years.

HONDA XL650 VY FAQ

answers computed from the data above · terms in the glossary

Is the HONDA XL650 VY reliable?

The HONDA XL650 VY is about average for its class: 83.5% of its 6,897 MOT tests (2005–2025) passed first time, against a class average of 84.9%. That ranks it #2852 of 5426 models.

What does a XL650 VY fail its MOT on most?

brakes — 34% of all defects recorded against failed XL650 VY tests.

What is the best year of XL650 VY to buy used?

By first-time pass rate, 2004-registered examples do best (89.0%) and 2007 worst (78.2%). Condition and history still trump the year.

How many miles will a XL650 VY last?

The median XL650 VY shows 19,510 miles at test, and examples around 50k miles still pass 72.1% of the time — mileage alone rarely kills one.