BIKERELIABILITY
MOT DATA · GREAT BRITAIN · 2005–2025
Model report · 2005–2025

DUCATI 851

851cc Petrol Class 2
88.7%
first-time pass rate
6.1%
failed outright
20,455
median miles at test
1,810
MOT tests, 2005–2025

Pass rate over time

first-time pass rate by test year · 2006–2025

The 851's first-time pass rate has risen 2.4 points since 2006, 88.8% to 91.2%.

77%88%98%2006: 88.8% pass (143 tests)2007: 89.8% pass (118 tests)2008: 90.0% pass (110 tests)2009: 86.6% pass (112 tests)2010: 87.3% pass (102 tests)2011: 88.5% pass (96 tests)2012: 88.7% pass (97 tests)2013: 84.5% pass (116 tests)2014: 80.8% pass (104 tests)2015: 89.7% pass (87 tests)2016: 91.6% pass (83 tests)2017: 88.7% pass (97 tests)2018: 93.8% pass (65 tests)2019: 88.6% pass (70 tests)2020: 91.4% pass (58 tests)2021: 94.2% pass (86 tests)2022: 88.3% pass (77 tests)2023: 88.5% pass (61 tests)2024: 91.7% pass (48 tests)2025: 91.2% pass (57 tests)20062025

Pass rate by mileage

how the 851's first-time pass rate falls with the odometer · class average 84.9%

A low-mileage 851 passes first time 91.7% of the time; by 50k that's 73.0%.

69%82%95%0k: 91.7% pass (216 tests)10k: 89.1% pass (640 tests)20k: 87.7% pass (561 tests)30k: 91.3% pass (264 tests)40k: 89.7% pass (58 tests)50k: 73.0% pass (37 tests)0k30k50k

First-time pass rate by odometer reading at test, 10,000-mile bands for this model. Mileage is the strongest reliability signal. See the full curve.

What fails on a 851

failure defects by component group · advisories excluded
Component group Share of defects Defects % of defects vs all bikes
lighting and signalling
74 34.4 0.6×
brakes
43 20 0.5×
steering and suspension
33 15.3 0.5×
tyres and wheels
18 8.4 0.4×
lamps and reflectors
12 5.6 0.2×
fuel and exhaust
11 5.1 0.7×
reg plates and vin
9 4.2 0.8×
audible warning (Horn)
6 2.8 1.8×
drive system
5 2.3 0.3×
Identification of the vehicle
4 1.9 1.0×

Defects recorded against failed normal tests, 2005–2025, grouped by DVSA inspection section. One test can record multiple defects. "vs all bikes" is how often this model's tests record a defect in the group, as a multiple of the all-bike rate.

How rivals compare

same type, similar capacity, high test volume

On first-time pass rate the 851 beats 4 of its 4 closest rivals (KAWASAKI ZX-6R, SUZUKI GSF600, YAMAHA FZS600).

Rivals share this bike's type and sit within ±30% of its engine capacity, ≥ 5,000 tests. Card colour = better/worse first-time pass rate than the 851.

Pass rate by registration year

how each model-year cohort fares · registration year from first use date

Best year to buy used: 1991 (91.3% pass). Weakest: 1990 (85.9%).

85%89%92%1989: 89.1% pass (256 tests)1990: 85.9% pass (284 tests)1991: 91.3% pass (538 tests)1992: 87.3% pass (473 tests)1993: 88.2% pass (127 tests)198919911993

First-time pass rate by the year each bike was first registered (cohorts with ≥ 50 tests). Older cohorts are survivors: the worst examples have already left the road, which tends to lift the earliest years.

DUCATI 851 FAQ

answers computed from the data above · terms in the glossary

Is the DUCATI 851 reliable?

The DUCATI 851 is more reliable than average for its class: 88.7% of its 1,810 MOT tests (2005–2025) passed first time, against a class average of 84.9%. That ranks it #1369 of 5426 models.

What does a 851 fail its MOT on most?

lighting and signalling — 34% of all defects recorded against failed 851 tests.

What is the best year of 851 to buy used?

By first-time pass rate, 1991-registered examples do best (91.3%) and 1990 worst (85.9%). Condition and history still trump the year.

How many miles will a 851 last?

The median 851 shows 20,455 miles at test, and examples around 50k miles still pass 73.0% of the time — mileage alone rarely kills one.