BIKERELIABILITY Reg check
League table/ Yamaha RD125/vs Honda CBF125
Head-to-head · 2005–2025

Data as of: DVSA MOT results to 2025

Yamaha RD125 vs Honda CBF125

The Yamaha RD125 passes its MOT first time more often than the Honda CBF125: 75.6% vs 73.3%, a 2.3-point lead.

MOT reliability, side by side

first-time pass rate, outright fail rate and tests analysed · 2005–2025
Metric Yamaha RD125 Honda CBF125
First-time pass rate 75.6% 73.3%
Outright fail rate 14.1% 16.5%
Vs comparable bikes (age & mileage adjusted) -2.2 pts +1.1 pts
Engine size 123cc 125cc
Rank among all models #4233 of 5428 #4471 of 5428
Median miles at test 20,964 10,974
MOT tests analysed 3,300 84,425
Most common failure lighting and signalling brakes

First-time outcomes on normal tests, 2005–2025. "Most common failure" is the component group with the most recorded defects on failed tests. Read pass rates against test counts: a smaller sample is noisier. Source: DVSA anonymised MOT results.

"Vs comparable bikes" is the first-time pass rate minus the rate expected for each bike's own mix of age, mileage and test class, in percentage points: positive means better than comparable bikes. How this works.

What fails, side by side

share of each bike's MOT tests that failed on the component · lower is better
Component Yamaha RD125 Honda CBF125
Lights & signalling 9.5% 8.0%
Steering & suspension 7.9% 6.2%
Brakes 4.7% 6.8%
Structure & body 2.2% 4.1%
Tyres & wheels 2.7% 3.5%
Drive system 2.1% 2.0%
Fuel & exhaust 1.2% 0.1%

A test that fails on two components counts once in each. Component links go to the bikes most likely to fail on it.

Pass rate by test year

first-time MOT pass rate in each calendar year both bikes were tested
Test year Yamaha RD125 Honda CBF125
2018 80.1% 72.3%
2019 80.4% 70.4%
2020 84.1% 72.1%
2021 83.7% 72.6%
2022 89.5% 72.5%
2023 86.5% 74.4%
2024 87.5% 77.0%
2025 85.2% 79.0%

Each year mixes bikes of different ages, so a fleet that is getting older tends to slip.

Pass rate by mileage

first-time MOT pass rate by miles on the clock at test
Mileage Yamaha RD125 Honda CBF125
0k-10k miles 82.4% 80.3%
10k-20k miles 79.2% 68.7%
20k-30k miles 72.3% 65.5%
30k-40k miles 68.3% 63.9%
40k-50k miles 75.7% 67.6%
50k-60k miles 70.9% 67.4%

Bands with fewer than 30 tests for either bike are left out.

Yamaha RD125 vs Honda CBF125 FAQ

answers computed from the data above · terms in the glossary

Which is more reliable, the Yamaha RD125 or the Honda CBF125?

The Yamaha RD125 passes its MOT first time more often than the Honda CBF125: 75.6% vs 73.3%, a 2.3-point lead. Adjusted for age, mileage and test class, the Honda CBF125 still comes out ahead: -2.2 points vs comparable bikes for the Yamaha RD125, +1.1 for the Honda CBF125. An MOT checks roadworthiness items, not engine or gearbox internals.

What does the Yamaha RD125 fail its MOT on most?

Lights & signalling: 9.5% of Yamaha RD125 MOT tests failed on it, then steering & suspension (7.9%).

What does the Honda CBF125 fail its MOT on most?

Lights & signalling: 8.0% of Honda CBF125 MOT tests failed on it, then brakes (6.8%).

Which holds up better at high mileage, the Yamaha RD125 or the Honda CBF125?

At 50k-60k miles the Yamaha RD125 passes first time more often: 70.9% for the Yamaha RD125 vs 67.4% for the Honda CBF125.

See each bike's full report (trend, mileage curve, failure breakdown and rivals) on its own page.