BIKERELIABILITY Reg check
League table/ Triumph Thunderbird 1600/vs Harley-Davidson XL1200C
Head-to-head · 2005–2025

Data as of: DVSA MOT results to 2025

Triumph Thunderbird 1600 vs Harley-Davidson XL1200C

The Triumph Thunderbird 1600 passes its MOT first time more often than the Harley-Davidson XL1200C: 89.6% vs 88.4%, a 1.2-point lead.

MOT reliability, side by side

first-time pass rate, outright fail rate and tests analysed · 2005–2025
Metric Triumph Thunderbird 1600 Harley-Davidson XL1200C
First-time pass rate 89.6% 88.4%
Outright fail rate 5.8% 5.7%
Vs comparable bikes (age & mileage adjusted) +3.2 pts +2.3 pts
Engine size 1,600cc 1,200cc
Rank among all models #1077 of 5428 #1478 of 5428
Median miles at test 10,936 9,976
MOT tests analysed 4,547 15,738
Most common failure brakes lighting and signalling

First-time outcomes on normal tests, 2005–2025. "Most common failure" is the component group with the most recorded defects on failed tests. Read pass rates against test counts: a smaller sample is noisier. Source: DVSA anonymised MOT results.

"Vs comparable bikes" is the first-time pass rate minus the rate expected for each bike's own mix of age, mileage and test class, in percentage points: positive means better than comparable bikes. How this works.

What fails, side by side

share of each bike's MOT tests that failed on the component · lower is better
Component Triumph Thunderbird 1600 Harley-Davidson XL1200C
Lights & signalling 1.4% 2.5%
Brakes 2.3% 1.2%
Tyres & wheels 1.9% 1.1%
Fuel & exhaust 0.6% 0.8%
Steering & suspension 0.5% 0.8%
Structure & body 0.2% 0.3%
Drive system 0.1% 0.0%

A test that fails on two components counts once in each. Component links go to the bikes most likely to fail on it.

Pass rate by test year

first-time MOT pass rate in each calendar year both bikes were tested
Test year Triumph Thunderbird 1600 Harley-Davidson XL1200C
2018 90.5% 90.7%
2019 86.3% 89.2%
2020 94.5% 91.8%
2021 90.5% 90.0%
2022 87.0% 88.3%
2023 89.6% 88.7%
2024 86.9% 90.8%
2025 89.5% 88.9%

Each year mixes bikes of different ages, so a fleet that is getting older tends to slip.

Pass rate by mileage

first-time MOT pass rate by miles on the clock at test
Mileage Triumph Thunderbird 1600 Harley-Davidson XL1200C
0k-10k miles 92.5% 89.9%
10k-20k miles 88.4% 88.1%
20k-30k miles 86.2% 86.1%
30k-40k miles 82.1% 86.1%
40k-50k miles 84.1% 80.3%

Bands with fewer than 30 tests for either bike are left out.

Triumph Thunderbird 1600 vs Harley-Davidson XL1200C FAQ

answers computed from the data above · terms in the glossary

Which is more reliable, the Triumph Thunderbird 1600 or the Harley-Davidson XL1200C?

The Triumph Thunderbird 1600 passes its MOT first time more often than the Harley-Davidson XL1200C: 89.6% vs 88.4%, a 1.2-point lead. Adjusted for age, mileage and test class the two are level (+3.2 vs +2.3 points against comparable bikes), so the raw gap is mostly down to how old and how used each fleet is. An MOT checks roadworthiness items, not engine or gearbox internals.

What does the Triumph Thunderbird 1600 fail its MOT on most?

Brakes: 2.3% of Triumph Thunderbird 1600 MOT tests failed on it, then tyres & wheels (1.9%).

What does the Harley-Davidson XL1200C fail its MOT on most?

Lights & signalling: 2.5% of Harley-Davidson XL1200C MOT tests failed on it, then brakes (1.2%).

Which holds up better at high mileage, the Triumph Thunderbird 1600 or the Harley-Davidson XL1200C?

At 40k-50k miles the Triumph Thunderbird 1600 passes first time more often: 84.1% for the Triumph Thunderbird 1600 vs 80.3% for the Harley-Davidson XL1200C.

See each bike's full report (trend, mileage curve, failure breakdown and rivals) on its own page.