Pass rate over time
The CB400/4's first-time pass rate has fallen 4.1 points since 2006, 81.7% to 77.6%.
Pass rate by mileage
A low-mileage CB400/4 passes first time 86.0% of the time; by 50k that's 76.5%.
First-time pass rate by odometer reading at test, 10,000-mile bands for this model. Mileage is the strongest reliability signal. See the full curve.
What fails on a CB400/4
| Component group | Share of defects | Defects | % of defects | vs all bikes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| steering and suspension |
|
59 | 28.2 | 0.9× |
| lighting and signalling |
|
47 | 22.5 | 0.6× |
| brakes |
|
45 | 21.5 | 0.6× |
| tyres and wheels |
|
20 | 9.6 | 0.6× |
| fuel and exhaust |
|
10 | 4.8 | 0.7× |
| body and structure |
|
9 | 4.3 | 1.2× |
| drive system |
|
9 | 4.3 | 0.8× |
| reg plates and vin |
|
4 | 1.9 | 0.5× |
| lamps and reflectors |
|
4 | 1.9 | 0.2× |
| structure and attachments |
|
2 | 1 | 0.1× |
Defects recorded against failed normal tests, 2005–2025, grouped by DVSA inspection section. One test can record multiple defects. "vs all bikes" is how often this model's tests record a defect in the group, as a multiple of the all-bike rate.
How rivals compare
On first-time pass rate the CB400/4 beats 3 of its 3 closest rivals (HONDA CB500, HONDA CB400, HONDA CB400N).
Rivals share this bike's type and sit within ±30% of its engine capacity, ≥ 5,000 tests. Card colour = better/worse first-time pass rate than the CB400/4.
Pass rate by registration year
Best year to buy used: 1979 (89.1% pass). Weakest: 1975 (82.3%).
First-time pass rate by the year each bike was first registered (cohorts with ≥ 50 tests). Older cohorts are survivors: the worst examples have already left the road, which tends to lift the earliest years.
HONDA CB400/4 FAQ
Is the HONDA CB400/4 reliable?
The HONDA CB400/4 is about average for its class: 84.8% of its 1,426 MOT tests (2005–2025) passed first time, against a class average of 84.9%. That ranks it #2543 of 5426 models.
What does a CB400/4 fail its MOT on most?
steering and suspension — 28% of all defects recorded against failed CB400/4 tests.
What is the best year of CB400/4 to buy used?
By first-time pass rate, 1979-registered examples do best (89.1%) and 1975 worst (82.3%). Condition and history still trump the year.
How many miles will a CB400/4 last?
The median CB400/4 shows 28,880 miles at test, and examples around 50k miles still pass 76.5% of the time — mileage alone rarely kills one.