BIKERELIABILITY Reg check
Model report · 2005–2025

GILERA GSM 50

49cc Petrol Class 1
53.9%
first-time pass rate
33.5%
failed outright
9,938
median miles at test
191
MOT tests, 2005–2025
-17.7pp
vs expected · age & mileage

The pass rate is the MOT first-time pass: a roadworthiness check of the items an MOT covers (brakes, lights, tyres, steering, structure, emissions), not a full mechanical inspection of engine or gearbox internals. It is a reliability signal, not a complete measure of mechanical reliability. What this measures.

“vs expected” adjusts for age, mileage and test class, so a cherished classic and a hard-used commuter are compared fairly. How this works.

Pass rate over time

first-time pass rate by test year · 2006–2008

The GSM 50's first-time pass rate has held steady since 2006 (42.0% → 42.4%).

36%55%74%2006: 42.0% pass (50 tests)2007: 67.6% pass (37 tests)2008: 42.4% pass (33 tests)20062008

What fails on a GSM 50

failure defects by component group · advisories excluded
Component group Share of defects Defects % of defects
lighting and signalling
131 44.4
steering and suspension
58 19.7
brakes
41 13.9
drive system
23 7.8
body and structure
15 5.1
tyres and wheels
10 3.4
reg plates and vin
5 1.7
lamps and reflectors
4 1.4
suspension
4 1.4
fuel and exhaust
4 1.4

Defects recorded against failed normal tests, 2005–2025, grouped by DVSA inspection section. One test can record multiple defects.

How rivals compare

same type, similar capacity, high test volume

On first-time pass rate the GSM 50 beats 0 of its 4 closest rivals (PEUGEOT SPEEDFIGHT, PIAGGIO ZIP, PIAGGIO NRG).

Rivals share this bike's type and sit within ±30% of its engine capacity, ≥ 5,000 tests. Card colour = better/worse first-time pass rate than the GSM 50.

Compare with any bike

rival not listed above? pick any model to see it head-to-head with the GSM 50

Pass rate by registration year

how each model-year cohort fares · registration year from first use date

Best year to buy used: 2003 (51.0% pass). Weakest: 2003 (51.0%).

First-time pass rate by the year each bike was first registered (cohorts with ≥ 50 tests). Older cohorts are survivors: the worst examples have already left the road, which tends to lift the earliest years.

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