BIKERELIABILITY Reg check
Model report · 2005–2025

Data as of: DVSA MOT results to 2025

89.5%
first-time pass rate
4.5%
failed outright
17,014
median miles at test
1,942
MOT tests, 2005–2025
+6.2pp
vs expected · age & mileage

The pass rate is the MOT first-time pass: a roadworthiness check of the items an MOT covers (brakes, lights, tyres, steering, structure, emissions), not a full mechanical inspection of engine or gearbox internals. It is a reliability signal, not a complete measure of mechanical reliability. What this measures.

“vs expected” adjusts for age, mileage and test class, so a cherished classic and a hard-used commuter are compared fairly. How this works.

Pass rate over time

first-time pass rate by test year · 2006–2023

The FLH's first-time pass rate has held steady since 2006 (88.2% → 89.2%).

77%88%100%2006: 88.2% pass (119 tests)2007: 95.2% pass (105 tests)2008: 88.7% pass (106 tests)2009: 88.0% pass (100 tests)2010: 87.4% pass (103 tests)2011: 81.1% pass (127 tests)2012: 92.3% pass (117 tests)2013: 91.2% pass (125 tests)2014: 89.7% pass (136 tests)2015: 91.3% pass (160 tests)2016: 89.5% pass (172 tests)2017: 87.6% pass (161 tests)2018: 92.9% pass (99 tests)2019: 91.7% pass (72 tests)2020: 97.6% pass (42 tests)2021: 82.7% pass (52 tests)2022: 90.9% pass (44 tests)2023: 89.2% pass (37 tests)20062023

Pass rate by mileage

how the FLH's first-time pass rate falls with the odometer · class average 84.9%

A low-mileage FLH passes first time 89.8% of the time; by 50k that's 82.4%.

80%88%95%0k: 89.8% pass (685 tests)10k: 89.8% pass (333 tests)20k: 91.2% pass (317 tests)30k: 87.9% pass (199 tests)40k: 92.9% pass (112 tests)50k: 82.4% pass (68 tests)0k30k50k

First-time pass rate by odometer reading at test, 10,000-mile bands for this model. Mileage is the strongest reliability signal. See the full curve.

What fails on a FLH

failure defects by component group · advisories excluded
Component group Share of defects Defects % of defects vs all bikes
lighting and signalling
65 32.2 0.6×
brakes
46 22.8 0.4×
steering and suspension
24 11.9 0.3×
reg plates and vin
15 7.4 1.2×
tyres and wheels
13 6.4 0.3×
lamps and reflectors
11 5.4 0.2×
fuel and exhaust
10 5 0.6×
driving controls
7 3.5 1.5×
drive system
6 3 0.4×
Identification of the vehicle
5 2.5 1.1×

Defects recorded against failed normal tests, 2005–2025, grouped by DVSA inspection section. One test can record multiple defects. "vs all bikes" is how often this model's tests record a defect in the group, as a multiple of the all-bike rate.

How rivals compare

same type, similar capacity, high test volume

On first-time pass rate the FLH beats 4 of its 4 closest rivals (TRIUMPH BONNEVILLE, TRIUMPH THUNDERBIRD, HARLEY-DAVIDSON XLH 883).

Rivals share this bike's type and sit within ±30% of its engine capacity, ≥ 5,000 tests. Card colour = better/worse first-time pass rate than the FLH.

Compare with any bike

rival not listed above? pick any model to see it head-to-head with the FLH

Pass rate by registration year

how each model-year cohort fares · registration year from first use date

Highest pass rate: 1997 (96.9%). Lowest: 1990 (75.0%). Every FLH year compared →

71%85%100%1967: 87.5% pass (64 tests)1971: 93.5% pass (139 tests)1972: 87.1% pass (70 tests)1975: 92.9% pass (98 tests)1976: 88.4% pass (112 tests)1977: 92.7% pass (124 tests)1978: 89.6% pass (125 tests)1979: 87.0% pass (108 tests)1980: 90.3% pass (113 tests)1981: 88.8% pass (116 tests)1990: 75.0% pass (56 tests)1994: 88.7% pass (53 tests)1995: 90.9% pass (66 tests)1997: 96.9% pass (64 tests)196719791997

First-time pass rate by the year each bike was first registered (cohorts with ≥ 50 tests). Older cohorts are survivors: the worst examples have already left the road, which tends to lift the earliest years.

HARLEY-DAVIDSON FLH FAQ

answers computed from the data above · terms in the glossary

Is the HARLEY-DAVIDSON FLH reliable?

The HARLEY-DAVIDSON FLH is more reliable than average for its class: 89.5% of its 1,942 MOT tests (2005–2025) passed first time, against a class average of 84.9%. That ranks it #1113 of 5428 models.

What does a FLH fail its MOT on most?

lighting and signalling: 32% of all defects recorded against failed FLH tests.

What is the best year of FLH to buy used?

By first-time pass rate, 1997-registered examples do best (96.9%) and 1990 worst (75.0%). Condition and history still trump the year.

How many miles will a FLH last?

The median FLH shows 17,014 miles at test, and examples around 50k miles still pass 82.4% of the time, so mileage alone rarely decides the result.

Embed this bike

Free to embed on your site, blog or forum: a live Harley-Davidson FLH reliability card that stays up to date and links back here. More on the free API page.